... and hence, Beloved has been reborn times
List
of
Major
Characters
with
summaries
Sethe-escaped slave
Denver-Sethe's daughter
Beloved-baby killed at age 2 and has been
reincarnated
Amy(Lu)-a white girl that helps Sethe escape
and give birth to Denver
Halle-married to Sethe at Sweethome
Baby Suggs-mother of Halle
Stamp Paid-member of community and friend to
Baby Suggs
Paul D-slave at Sweethome, visits Sethe
20 years after escape
Paul F-slave at Sweethome
Paul A-slave at Sweethome
Sixo-slave at Sweethome
Howard-son of Sethe, ran away at age 13
Buglar-son of Sethe, ran away at age 13
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The
Symbolism
of
the
River
in
the
Birth
of
Denver
During Sethe's run from slavery, the pregnant women finds
herself giving birth to the child. Sethe is actually forced to give
birth in an old rickety boat on the river standing between her and
her freedom. Due to the birth occurring on the river, Morrison
effectively uses this object to reveal an image of life. "As soon
as Sethe got close to the river her water broke loose to join it."
(p 83). This event conveys the water of life joining with the water
of the river. It is in this conjunction that water is so potently
used to represent life. It is a sack of water that has kept Sethe's
baby alive for nine months and it is the river water in which the
baby is born onto. Water is the essence of life and it is responsible
for holding onto a baby's life while in the mother's womb. The break
of the sack is also responsible for signaling the baby into the world,
thus giving the baby her new life. As the water flows from the
mother's womb, the river flows; both bringing the ones who encounter
it new life.
The river in this situation also represents the change from
a life of slavery to one of freedom. Sethe is escaping from her life
as a slave into a life that is her own. "Sethe was looking at one
mile of dark water, . . . a current dedicated to the Mississippi
hundreds of miles away. It looked like home to her..."(p 83). The
crossing of the river represents the crossing over of Sethe's life.
On one side of the river is slavery, the other side is the land of
freedom. Upon traveling across the river, Sethe begins a new life.
One where she is free to make her own decisions and to accomplish what
she wants. The river allowed her to make a new life for herself and
her child. The water contained in the river emancipated Sethe from a
life no human being should live. "The water sucked and swallowed
itself beneath them."(p 85). Here, Morrison gives the water its own
persona. It is this persona or "life" that allows the water to help
Sethe in her escape; without that "life", Sethe would not have been
able to conquer her old existence.
Life is an ever occurring miracle. Each living thing in this
world is born with the ability to create a life. These living things
are the couriers for the next generation. Within each of us are the
seeds of our future generations. "Spores of bluefern growing in the
hollows along the riverbank float toward the water..."(p 84). Morrison
uses the image of spores floating on a river to represent the seeds we
all have. These spores represent the matter that allows life to occur
and the water that gives them that life. This observation occurs after
Sethe's baby has been born. It is point of reminiscence for Sethe. She
looks at the seeds at sees her own children and realizes those seeds
are her responsibility. She is the one who has brought them into the
world and now she must guide them down the river of life, equal with
those floating spores. "And for a moment it is easy to believe each
one has one-will become all of what is contained in the spore..."
(p 84). Sethe chose to allow one of her seeds to grow and blossom
within her. It is now her hope that the child will grow-up with freedom
in her veins and achieve the things Sethe never could.
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